سوالات امتحان نهایی دوازدهم - زبان انگلیسی - READING شهریور ماه

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دانلود مستقیم تمام سوالات نهایی هر مبحث کتاب زبان انگلیسی 3

سوالات امتحان نهایی READING شهریور ماه 1404 - 1399

1- متن کوتاه زير را با دقت بخوانيد سپس جدول را کامل کنيد.(2)(1404)

Small acts of kindness such as giving someone a gift, giving your seat on public transportation to someone who needs it, giving a smile to a stranger, or offering someone to carry something for them can make a big difference in your life. They do not take much time, but they do require thoughtfulness and effort. A simple kind phrase like “you look great today!”, a heartfelt thank you or, a friendly word can make someone’s day. It can make them smile and feel good. This is the “power of kindness”. Such small acts of kindness are the basis of many successful relationships.

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2-متن زير را بخوانيد، سپس به سوالات مربوطه پاسخ دهيد. (4)(1404)

Water is the most essential element in our life. We cannot think of life without water. We need it to drink, wash our bodies and clothes, cook our food and grow crops, vegetables and fruits. Water is also essential for animals, birds, insects, etc. We need huge resources of it to produce electricity on a large and commercial scale. Nearly 70 percent of our body is water. No living being can exist for long without water, the most valuable liquid. We use oceans, seas, rivers and lakes as waterways to carry goods, passengers, etc. Lack of water causes a lot of problems for us, so saving it is necessary. For example, using a dishwasher saves much more water than hand washing. In short, water is very important to our life and our planet.

True / False

47. No other element is as important as water in our life.

a. True  b. False

48. Less than half of our body is water.

a. True  b. False

Choose the best answer

49. The word “exist” in line 4 can be replaced by the word ……… .

a. live  b. carry  c. generate  d. value

50. According to the passage, which one is wrong? Water is ……………………………

a. used for several purposes.

b. the most valuable liquid.

c. saved if a dishwasher is used.

d. necessary for animals not insects.

Answer the following questions

51. Why do we need large resources of water?

52. Which waterways do we use to carry passengers?

3-متن زير را بخوانيد، سپس به سوالات مربوطه پاسخ دهيد. (4)(1404)

One of the most essential issues which nations must consider these days is providing energy with their people. In the past, energy was produced from fossil fuels such as oil, coal, and natural gas. Although such fuels have been main resources for years, they are harmful to the environment. They have caused serious problems including air or water pollution, global warming and health problems. Also, they take millions of years to form, so they are nonrenewable — cannot be replaced easily.

To reduce bad effects of nonrenewable energy, scientists are trying to replace it with other energy resources which are friendly to the environment. Such energy sources are called clean energy as they reduce the environmental risks and don’t cause serious problems for humans. They are made from resources that can be replaced like wind, water, sunshine, tides and plants. As a vast country that is rich in sun radiation during most of the year, Iran can generate enough energy by setting solar panels in desert areas like Yazd, south of Semnan or Kashan. In short, it seems that replacing fossil fuels with solar energy is the main solution to the various problems caused by burning fossil fuels.

True / False

53. Natural gas is a type of clean energy.

a. True  b. False

54. It takes a long time for fossil fuels to form.

a. True  b. False

Choose the best answer

55. Which is not mentioned as a serious problem caused by fossil fuels, according to the passage?

a. lack of rain

b. global warming

c. water pollution

d. health problems

56. The word “it” in the first line of paragraph 2 refers to …………

a. effects  b. scientists  c. nonrenewable energy  d. environment

Answer the following questions

57. Why are some energy sources called clean energy?

58. What is the main solution to problems caused by burning fossil fuels?

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4- متن زير را بخوانيد، سپس به سوالات مربوطه پاسخ دهيد.(3)(1403)

41) Dr. Gharib was also a generous man. He spared no pains to cure sick children. He was very friendly and helpful to poor families.

a. He had no pains and helped children to cure the sick.

b. He tried to cure sick children and helped poor people.

c. He was sick and spared no pains to help friends.

d. He was from poor family and had no pains.

42) “Two heads are better than one.” This means that when two people cooperate, they come up with better ideas.

a. Two people work better when they have no ideas.

b. Two people work better with different ideas.

c. Two people can cooperate without any ideas.

d. Two people can think of ideas or plans better.

43) When using a dictionary to find out how to say something in another language, one has to be careful to choose the right meaning.

a. There are different meanings for a word in a dictionary, so be careful.

b. Each word has only one meaning when using a dictionary carefully.

c. Choosing a dictionary needs another language to find words.

d. Finding out how to say something in another language is not right.

44) Just like a remote-controlled car, an electric car has an electric motor that turns the wheels and a battery to run the motor.

a. An electric car does not have a motor to run.

b. A remote-controlled car works without a battery.

c. An electric car has a battery that powers an electric motor.

d. Electric cars use gasoline to run the motor.

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5- متن زير را بخوانيد، سپس به سوالات مربوطه پاسخ دهيد.(3)(1403)

Reading is a way of communicating between the person who writes a book and the person who reads it. When we read, we learn new things and understand the world better. Reading is essential for our education and can help us succeed in life. To make reading a habit, we need to read regularly and think carefully about what we read. Reading is a process that requires hard work. We need to be interested in what we’re reading, have a purpose for reading it, and use strategies to understand the text. We read books when we need information about a subject. Active reading is when we read with questions in mind and try to find the answers. It’s a skill that takes a long time to develop. In short, by reading carefully, we can improve our understanding of the text and learn more effectively.

❖ True/False

45) Reading is a process that needs hard work.  a. True  b. False

46) Reading regularly and thinking carefully make reading a habit.  a. True  b. False

❖ Choose the best answer.

47) The above passage can provide answers to all following questions Except -----------.

a. How long does it take to develop active reading?

b. How can people improve their understanding?

c. Which book is better for people to read?

d. When should people read books?

48) The underlined word “effectively” in the last line means in a way that is -----------.

a. peaceful  b. boring  c. confusing  d. successful

❖ Answer the following question.

49) What is active reading?

6- متن زير را بخوانيد، سپس به سوالات مربوطه پاسخ دهيد.(4)(1403)

The first wind machine was in Manjil, Iran, in 2001. The machine had three blades (wide parts) that moved in the wind, and could use the kinetic energy of the wind to make electricity. This wind machine was necessary for Iran because it gave renewable energy, unlike ways that used fossil fuels. It also helped make less pollution and carbon gases. Running the wind machine was not easy. It needed careful planning and engineering knowledge. Engineers put it in a place with strong wind. Manjil was a good place because it had open land that was always windy. After the first wind machine, more have been made in Iran. These machines have added a lot to the country’s energy-making and made the country less dependent on nonrenewable resources. In short, the first wind machine in Iran was a big step in energy production. It produced lots of energy and made less pollution. Its success has made more wind machines in Iran.

❖ True/False

50) The first and the last wind machine in Iran was in Manjil.  a. True  b. False

51) The wind machine in Manjil used fossil fuels to generate electricity.  a. True  b. False

❖ Choose the best answer.

52) All the following choices are true about the wind machine in Manjil Except -----------.

a. ran very easily

b. gave renewable energy

c. made less pollution

d. produced lots of energy

53) The underlined word “It” in line 4 refers to -----------.

a. pollution

b. renewable energy

c. wind

d. wind machine

❖ Answer the following questions.

54) How could wind machine make electricity?

55) Why was Manjil a good place for wind machines?

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7-متن را بخوانيد و با توجه به مفهوم، بهترين گزينه را انتخاب کنيد.(2)(1402)

41. If today we respect our elders, our present and future generations will carry those values and will learn to respect us as well when we grow old.

a. Children carry more values than elders.

b. Elders respect us more than children.

c. Children will carry elders when they grow old.

d. When we respect elders, our children learn to respect us.

42. Ants are very hardworking insects. Throughout the summer, they collect food for the winter season. Whenever they find a sweet lying on the floor, they stick to the sweet and carry it to their home.

a. Ants carry sweet to their home all seasons.

b. In summer, ants work hard to collect food for winter.

c. Ants collect food in winter to eat in summer.

d. When ants work hard in winter, they find sweet in summer.

43. The size of the smallest dictionary in the world is about 27×18 mm which needs to be read with a magnifying glass.

a. Some dictionaries can be magnified to the size of the world.

b. The size of all small dictionaries in the world is about 27×18 mm.

c. Without a magnifying glass, the world smallest dictionary cannot be read.

d. A magnifying glass with 27×18 mm size can only help us to read dictionaries.

44. Wind towers are natural air-cooling systems and can be used instead of electrical air conditioners. This is another source of clean energy.

a. Wind power can be used as a source of clean energy.

b. Cooling systems in wind towers use electricity.

c. Wind towers can be used instead of clean energy.

d. Electrical air conditioners are natural cooling systems.

8- متن را بخوانيد و به سؤالات داده شده در هر قسمت پاسخ دهيد.(4)(1402)

Donating is a great way to help others by giving something to someone who needs it more than us. It could be clothes, food, toys, or even our time. People donate clothes and other items to some stores, and others can buy them at less price. The money from these sales often goes to help people in need.

Another place to donate is a place that collects food for people who don’t have enough to eat. By donating food, we can help someone have enough to eat. Sometimes, we can give money. Some organizations use the money to build schools, provide medical help, or even protect the environment. We can also donate our time by helping or using our skills to help those who need it. Whether reading to children at a library or cleaning up a park, our help can bring joy and make our community. Donating is a generous act. It teaches us to think of others and be kind. So, let’s remember the power of donating and keep giving what we can to make the world a better place.

❖ True / False

45) Some people in need donate clothes to stores.  a) True  b) False

46) People learn to think of others and be kind through donating.  a) True  b) False

❖ Choose the best answer.

47) Which of the following is true about donating?

a) People donate to learn skills.

b) Donating food is more important than money.

c) Donating takes different shapes.

d) People should eat enough food to donate others.

48) According to the passage, donating our time is ---------------.

a) using skills to help those who need it

b) using money to build schools

c) giving something to someone in need

d) providing medical help

❖ Answer the following questions.

49) What does donating mean according to the passage?

50) What can some organizations do with the money which people donate?

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9- متن زير را بخوانيد و به سؤالات داده شده پاسخ دهيد.(4)(1402)

Trees are important plants that are everywhere. They are in different shapes and sizes, but they all are valuable and beautiful. Trees give us clean and fresh air. They take in a dangerous gas called carbon dioxide produced by burning fossil fuels, and they give out oxygen, which is necessary for life. Without trees, the air would not be healthy.

Trees provide a safe place for animals. They are homes for many of them and also give food to those animals. Trees make us cool on hot and sunny days. Their leaves provide a place to relax and have picnics. They also help stop the land from washing away with their strong roots. People can also use the wood from trees to make houses, tables and paper. In conclusion, humans should consider the importance of trees for the earth. They should take care of the trees and protect them.

❖ True / False

51) Trees make the air healthy.  a) True  b) False

52) The world will be safe for animals without trees.  a) True  b) False

❖ Choose the best answer.

53) What does ‘take in’ in line 2 mean?

a) absorb  b) generate  c) recycle  d) combine

54) What does ‘they’ in the last line refer to?

a) trees  b) animals  c) houses  d) humans

❖ Answer the following questions.

55) What can people make from wood?

56) How can trees save the land?

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10- متن زير را بخوانيد و به سؤالات داده شده در هر قسمت پاسخ دهيد.(3)(1401)

Solar energy is the most effective of all energy resources and it can even be available in cloudy weather. The solar energy which comes to the Earth is about 10,000 times greater than the amount which humankind consumes. Solar technologies can deliver heat, cooling, natural lighting, electricity, and fuels. Solar technologies convert sunlight into electrical energy through solar panels or mirrors. Although not all countries use solar energy, it is possible for every country.

The cost of producing solar panels has surprisingly decreased in the last few years, making them not only in access but often the cheapest form of electricity. Depending on the type of material used in their production, solar panels can work for around 30 years.

True / False

41) Solar energy comes from the Earth.  a. True  b. False

42) Solar panels cost a lot in the last few years.  a. True  b. False

43) Solar panels convert sunlight into electrical energy.  a. True  b. False

44) All countries use solar energy to generate electricity.  a. True  b. False

Complete the following sentences.

45) In cloudy weather ……………………………………… is available.

46) Solar ……………………………………… are produced to work for a long time.

Answer the question.

47) What do solar technologies deliver to us?

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11- متن زير را بخوانيد و به سؤالات داده شده در هر قسمت پاسخ دهيد. (3)(1401)

Sleep is essential for all people. Did you know that sleep is more important than food? A person, who does not sleep, dies at a younger age than one who does not eat. Let’s say you sleep 12 hours later than you usually do. It will take your body about three weeks to return to normal. We spend about one-third (1/3) of our lives in sleep. That’s about 121 days a year!

How much sleep do we require? We are all different. A baby needs 16 hours of sleep every day. Children 6 to 12 years old need an average of 10 to 12 hours of sleep. A teenager needs 9 to 10 hours, and an adult needs an average of 7 to 8 hours of sleep a night. Of course, some people need only 3 hours of sleep each night. Others need 10 hours of sleep. After age 50, the average sleep time goes down to 6.5 hours a night. We need less sleep as we get older.

True / False

48) Food is less important than sleep.  a. True  b. False

49) There is no difference in sleep time among people.  a. True  b. False

Choose the best answer.

50) Old people need ……………………… hours of sleep each night.

a. 9 to 10  b. 10 to 12  c. 6.5  d. 16

51) A person, who does not sleep, ……………………… than one who does not eat.

a. lives longer  b. lives less  c. eats more  d. gets older

Answer the question.

52) How much do we sleep in our lives?

12- متن زير را بخوانيد و به سؤالات داده شده در هر قسمت پاسخ دهيد. (4)(1401)

Looking up words you don’t know can be difficult, especially if you don’t know which definition to choose when you open a dictionary. When to look up a word, how an English dictionary is compiled, and which description to choose will help you effectively use the dictionary to improve your understanding of the reading texts. First, decide when to use the dictionary. Guess the meaning of the word based on the context before looking it up. Read the whole sentence, and continue to read the paragraph to see if you can guess the meaning of the word based on the information surrounding it. Identify the part of speech, if you can, to help you find the meaning of the word. Look for prefixes, suffixes or roots that suggest the word meaning.

If you are still confused or think you are missing important information, now it is the time to take out the dictionary. Decide which type of dictionary to use. There are different types of dictionaries available. They are called online dictionaries, learner’s dictionaries, bilingual dictionaries, and monolingual dictionaries.

True / False

53) After looking the word up, try to guess it.  a. True  b. False

54) The information around the words helps you guess their meanings.  a. True  b. False

Choose the best answer.

55) Dictionary helps you …………………………

a. to miss important information

b. to guess the meaning of the word

c. to read the whole sentence

d. to improve reading understanding

56) What does “it” in paragraph one refer to …………………

a. word  b. dictionary  c. context  d. meaning

Complete the following sentences.

57) The part of speech helps you find ………………………

58) According to the passage, we use a dictionary when …………………

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13- متن زير را بخوانيد و به سؤالات داده شده در هر قسمت پاسخ دهيد.(4)(1400)

Many countries now think that cars that burn fossil fuels should be replaced by electric cars. Electric cars don’t burn gasoline in the engine, so they don’t pollute the air. They use electricity stored on the car in batteries.

Sometimes, 12 or 24 batteries, or more, are needed to power the car. Just like a remote-controlled car, an electric car has an electric motor that turns the wheels and a battery to run the motor. Electricity, the same energy that lights your lamps and runs your TV, is stored in batteries on an electric car. The batteries can be like the batteries you find in flashlights or in regular gasoline cars. To get the battery ready to roll, you have to charge it. This process isn’t much different from the way you charge the portable devices you carry around every day: your cell phone, MP3 player, or digital camera. The difference is that you deal with a much bigger gadget that carries you around instead.

True / False

36) According to the passage, many countries think that cars that use fossil fuels should be replaced by electric cars.  a) True  b) False

37) Electric cars always burn gasoline in the engine.  a) True  b) False

Choose the best answer.

38) Electric cars use electricity ……………. the car in batteries.

a) consumed by  b) replaced in  c) stored on  d) polluted

39) The passage says to get the battery in electric cars ready to …………, you have to charge it.

a) produce  b) roll  c) carry  d) deal

Complete the sentence.

40) Your cell phone is a ………… ………… that you can carry around every day.

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14- متن زير را بخوانيد و به سوالات داده شده در قسمت پاسخ دهيد. (4)(1400)

It is very important for students to know how to use a dictionary because a dictionary gives the users a lot of information. Here you can find some helpful tips to use a dictionary well.

Choose the Right Dictionary. There are many different types of dictionaries such as learner’s dictionaries, general dictionaries and etc. Therefore, first identify your needs. Without choosing the right one you cannot meet your language needs.

Read the Definitions. Once you find an entry, you can find the exact meaning of the word, its pronunciation, part of speech, synonyms, antonyms, and probably its origin.

Learn the Abbreviations. Different types of abbreviations are often used in the definitions for a word. This can be confusing if you do not know what the abbreviations stand for.

True/ False

41. According to the passage, there is only one type of good dictionary. a) True b) False
42. Dictionary users should know their needs. a) True b) False

Choose the best answer.

43. You can find the exact meaning of a word when you find its ……………

a) learner’s dictionary b) entry c) part of speech d) origin

44. If the user does not know what the abbreviations stand for, it will be ………… to understand it.

a) confusing b) boring c) surprising d) easy

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15- متن زير را بخوانيد و به سوالات داده شده در هر قسمت پاسخ دهيد. (3)(1400)

Respect is not only for people, you also need to respect nature. You should learn to respect nature and also teach it to your next generation. There are some good ways to improve the sense of respect for nature among society.

When you are outside with your children, take the time to show them the beauty of nature. Show them the blueness of the sky on a clear, bright day, or grey sky on a cloudy day. Ask your child to touch trees, rocks and leaves to feel the temperatures. You can also teach your kids the names of different plants, trees, and animals and practice identifying them. You can do these and show the beauty of nature in your yard or in your favorite park. You may buy a plant for each child that they can take care of inside or outside of the house. You should remind your children that all living creatures are parts of our world and are valuable in the natural environment.

True/False

45. According to the passage, people should only respect other people. a) True b) False
46. Our next generations need to know about nature and its value. a) True b) False

Answer the following questions.

47. Where can you show your children the beauty of nature?
48. What should you remind to kids?

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16- متن زير را بخوانيد و به سوالات داده شده در هر قسمت پاسخ دهيد.

Respect is a way of acting well or thinking highly about something or someone. You respect those who are important to you. You show your respect by being polite and kind. When you are impolite or act badly toward people, they may feel sad or angry. But whom should you respect the most?

You must care for those who always care for you. You know that your parents care for you for every little thing. You must love them, respect them, and care for them. Besides bringing you into the world, your parents spend their time, energy, and strength to make sure that you have what you need or want. Telling them that you thank them reflects the level of your respect for them.

The easiest way to show your love and respect is to tell them that you appreciate who they are and what they do. You can also do something small but meaningful, for example, wash the dishes, clean the kitchen after dinner or clean the rooms. Your parents will pay attention to and appreciate your acts of kindness. You may also tell your mom how well she cooks, or tell your dad how great he is at his job. For most of parents, any of these small things can be a sign of respect.

True / False

33. We respect those who are important to us for some reasons. a) True b) False
34. If you are impolite or act badly toward people, they feel important. a) True b) False

Choose the best answer.

35. We show our…………………by being polite to those we care for.

a) need b) strength c) happiness d) respect

36. Telling your parents that you thank them ………………… the level of your respect for them.

a) reflects b) invents c) imagines d) shouts

Answer the questions.

37. What is the easiest way to show your love and respect to your parents?
38. Can doing good small things show your respect to your parents? (Give an example)

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17- متن زير را بخوانيد و به سوالات داده شده در هر قسمت پاسخ دهيد.

When early humans hunted and collected food, they could not control their environment. They could live in their environment like other animals. When humans learned to make fire, however, they became skillful at changing their environment. To provide themselves with fuel, they cut trees and made fires. Parts of forests were changed to lands to increase the growth of grass and to provide a greater area for the animals that humans ate as their food. This improvement ended in farming and also keeping animals as sources of human food. Fire also provided the means for cooking plants which were not used before. After meeting the simple need for food, early humans began to follow other goals such as founding the cities and living in larger groups.

True / False

39. Early humans killed the animals and ate them as their food.  a) True  b) False
40. Early humans discovered how to make fire.  a) True  b) False

Choose the best answer.

41. What does “they” in line 3 refer to?

a) environments  b) humans  c) fires  d) animals

42. What is this passage mostly about? It is about……………… .

a) how animals were hunted

b) the plants early humans ate

c) how to make fire

d) the life of early humans

Complete the following sentences.

43. Fire provided the …………… for cooking plants which were not eaten before.
44. Finally, early humans began to follow other goals such as ………… the cities.

دوستان عزیز، شما می‌توانید فایل پی‌دی‌اف این فصل و فصل‌های قبل را که شامل سوالات امتحان نهایی و پاسخ تشریحی رسمی آن‌ها می‌باشند را در انتهای همین مطلب دانلود کنید.

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